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OFT launches market study into sale and rent back sector The OFT has launched a market study into the sale and rent
back sector. Sale and rent back (also known as ‘sale and lease
back’) arrangements involve individual homeowners selling their
property at a discount in return for the option to remain in the
house as a tenant. These arrangements may be taken up by
consumers in financial difficulty facing possible repossession of
their homes. Sale and rent back is a relatively new sector that appears to
be growing quickly. If the number of consumers potentially
facing repossession increases, it is possible that the takeup
of sale and rent back arrangements will also increase.
Given the current economic climate, the OFT considers this
important market study is timely. The OFT intends to take a detailed look at the characteristics
of the sale and rent back product and, bearing in mind the
circumstances in which these products are sold, consider whether
existing consumer protection legislation is sufficient and effective.
They aim to complete the work in September this year. John Fingleton, OFT Chief Executive, said: ‘Sale and rent back schemes might be helpful for some
consumers but there are a number of potential concerns
including whether consumers in difficult circumstances are
making well informed choices. We are therefore prioritising
this work to take a good look at whether consumers are
adequately informed and protected.’ The OFT will be contacting key parties directly. Other interested
parties can submit written views, preferably by 14 June, to: Sale and Rentback Study Office of Fair Trading Fleetbank House 2-6 Salisbury Square London EC4Y 8JX Email: saleandrentback@oft.gsi.gov.uk
Further information on the Market study is available at
http://www.oft.gov.uk/advice_and_resources/resource_
base/market-studies/saleandrent
Why is the OFT concerned? There are two sides to every coin and this issue is no
exception. Described as ‘a disaster in waiting’ by the
Citizens Advice Bureau and a ‘saviour’ by some who fear
repossession and all the trauma that goes along with it,
‘sale and rent back’ is certainly something that should
be monitored. The companies target mortgages homeowners who are in
arrears; are already receiving warning letters from their lender
and are very worried about losing their home, having to find
somewhere else to live and keeping their family together.
Their advertising in the national press offers 70-90% of the
market value depending on a surveyor’s valuation but as the
company is paying for the survey there is the possibility that
the valuation will be very low anyway. They claim that people
rarely achieve the price they are asking for and this may well
be true but there is no protection for the homeowner as these
companies are not regulated by the FSA. Citizens Advice has already called for this situation to
change, in an interview in October 2007 on ITV1’s Tonight
programme, Trevor McDonald spoke to Peter Tutton of the
CAB who said: “We’ve got people who are vulnerable trying
to stay in their home being enticed into an industry that has
no controls on it at all at the moment and that is a disaster
waiting to happen. “Unless something is done to bring this industry into some
kind of regulation to get some sort of framework of quality
and assurances for people entering into these agreements,
the kind of security tenure they’re going to get, what they are
paying and what protection they get against things going
wrong, we could see a lot more people really finding they
are losing out lots of money and still losing their homes.” The schemes may seem like a blessing to beleaguered
homeowners as they promise that they can stay in their home,
with a rent that may be less than their mortgage payment
was. They also promote the fact that they can finalise the
arrangements in less than a week - which must seem like a
dream for those worried out of their minds. Less importantly,
the neighbours ‘need never know’ – another much vaunted
benefit that actually will not stand the test of time as many
offer no guarantee that their tenancy will be renewed after
the initial 12 months. This means they are simply delaying
the problem and possibly losing out on the retention of some
degree of equity. Set against the negatives, for the homeowner who has a little
equity in the property but insufficient income to maintain the
place, these schemes may work and provide a breathing
space while they sort out their situation. If the OFT has the information it needs – and some could be
coming from estate agents – their study may clarify the good
and the bad and thus improve the currently vague situation.
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