Ask The Expert: are accidental landlords a problem?
publication date: Jun 1, 2009
Q The term ‘the accidental landlord’ is familiar to us
all. We have now seen a new phrase enter the property
industry dictionary – ‘the accidental letting agent’.
A Rising demand for rented accommodation over the last 12
months has inevitably led to an increase in the number of letting
agents operating in the market. Reflecting the shift in demand
from buying to renting, many agents have adjusted their focus
accordingly from selling to letting.
The rise of ‘the accidental letting
agent’ can, in some cases, be a positive development as I discussed
in last month’s issue, with new entrants to the market presenting
the opportunity for a fresh perspective and better business models.
However, there can also be damaging consequences of this
trend. In some cases, landlords and tenants alike are left at the
mercy of agents who are
unqualified and inexperienced.
Industry experts have been
lobbying for action to eliminate
this problem and the
Association of Residential
Letting Agents (ARLA) has
recently introduced a licensing
scheme for its UK members. As
a consequence member agents
must abide by a strict code of
practice. This move must surely
be a step in the right direction
for the industry.
Q What other steps can be taken to protect landlords?
A Received wisdom has always been that landlords with little
experience in the buy-to-let arena hire letting agents to assist with
all the risk, legal and bureaucratic issues associated with the rent of
residential properties.
In a similar vein, letting agents should be turning to experts in
the field of lettings insurance and risk assessment – a complex
process requiring a significant depth of knowledge – to ensure
effective due diligence is carried out on behalf of their clients.
It is hard to believe that in these increasingly litigious times,
some agents are still attempting to carry out DIY tenant
referencing and are shouldering the responsibility of mistakes
made.
It appears there’s a prevailing belief in some quarters that a
credit score on a prospective tenant provides sufficient evidence
for them to make a judgement about his or her reliability, integrity
and financial dependability. In many cases however, the agent lacks
experience in analysing a given individuals data set.
A tenants’ listing at a last known address, for example, is simply
electoral roll information and further details should ideally be
sought on the individual. Following this up can be a time
consuming activity but if the services of a skilled provider are
employed, the agent, in one fell swoop, transfers labour and liability
issues to a third party.
In the current economic climate, and with
rising levels of fraud and identity theft, comprehensive tenant
references, as opposed to instant credit check reports can be worth
their weight in gold. Instant reports give a flavour of prospective
tenants, but amongst other things, in depth reports also provide
confirmation that they are earning what they say they’re earning
and provides a good indication of their job prospects.
Q Are tenant affordability
calculations standard
across the industry?
A No, affordability calculations
can vary and agents need to be
mindful of this. In most cases
tenant affordability is calculated
on a multiple of the monthly
rent. In recent times this
multiple has averaged around 30
– in other words for a property
commanding a rent of £1,000 a
month, a tenant would have to
earn £30,000 a year.
Some agents, or their tenant referencing service providers, will
adopt lower thresholds than others however.
It has been known,
for example, for a provider to take 100 per cent of a tenant’s
Housing Benefit contributions into account, even when it is paid
directly to the tenant. Others will adopt a more cautious, and
arguably more sensible, approach to Housing Benefit payments
and only take a percentage of payments made directly to tenants
into consideration. With letting agents’ reputations at stake when
accepting or recommending tenants to landlords, prudence must
surely be the name of the game.
LetSense is a specialist provider of residential lettings insurance and
tenant referencing services for letting agents.